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Unit 1: Greetings and the first commands · Lesson 5

Here and there, and come to …

هنا وهناك، وتعالَ إلى …

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Goal of the lesson

Say here and there, call someone to a place, and use the definite article ⲡⲓ- / ϯ-.

New words and phrases

Here and there

Meaningto a manto a womanto several
hereⲙ̀ⲛⲁⲓ · the same for everyone
thereⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ · the same for everyone
sit here! / sit there!ϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲙ̀ⲛⲁⲓ! / ϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ! · the same for everyone
come!ⲁⲙⲱⲓⲛⲓ (several) is not in Tibaki unit 1; checked against Younan 10.4.ⲁⲙⲟⲩ!ⲁⲙⲏ!ⲁⲙⲱⲓⲛⲓ!

In the classroom

Meaningto a manto a woman
the tableϯⲧⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ · the same for everyone
the doorⲡⲓⲣⲟ · the same for everyone
the windowⲡⲓϣⲟⲩϣⲧ · the same for everyone
the boardϯⲡⲗⲁⲝ · the same for everyone

Scene

Come to …!
  1. ⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϯⲧⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ!

    Come to the table! (Mina)

  2. ⲁⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓϣⲟⲩϣⲧ!

    Come to the window! (Marina)

  3. ⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϯⲡⲗⲁⲝ!

    Come to the board! (Mina)

  4. ⲁⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲟ!

    Come to the door! (Marina)

Grammar

Exercises

Activity

Here or there?

Look at the picture and choose.

  1. Where does she stand?

  2. Where does he point?

  3. The chair is beside you. "Sit here!"

  4. "Jump there!"

Activity

In the classroom

Pair each word with its picture.

Activity

Come to …!

Choose the right command.

  1. Call Mina to the door.

  2. Call Marina to the table.

  3. Call the whole class to the board.

  4. "the window"

  5. "the table"

  6. "the board"

  7. ⲁⲙⲏ ___ⲡⲓⲣⲟ!

    "Come to the door!" What is missing?

  8. ___ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓϣⲟⲩϣⲧ!

    Call Kirollos to the window.

ActivityEasy

Build your sentence

Tap the words in the right order.

  1. Call Marina to the board.

    Your sentence

    Tap a word in your sentence to take it back.

  2. "Sit there!"

    Your sentence

    Tap a word in your sentence to take it back.

Summary

  • ⲙ̀ⲛⲁⲓ "here", ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ "there".
  • ⲁⲙⲟⲩ / ⲁⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ϯⲧⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ, ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲟ, ⲉ̀ⲡⲓϣⲟⲩϣⲧ, ⲉ̀ϯⲡⲗⲁⲝ.
  • "The": ⲡⲓ- / ⲡ- / ⲫ- (masculine), ϯ- / ⲧ- / ⲑ- (feminine).